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The national icon of Bangladesh is the Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris), also known as the Royal Bengal Tiger. This majestic animal holds significant cultural and symbolic importance in Bangladesh, representing strength, courage, and national pride.

The Bengal Tiger is the largest tiger subspecies and is native to the Indian subcontinent, including Bangladesh. Historically, tigers roamed freely across the region's forests, symbolizing the country's rich biodiversity and natural heritage. However, due to habitat loss, poaching, and other threats, the Bengal Tiger population has declined significantly, making its conservation a priority for Bangladesh and the global community.

The Bengal Tiger is not only a symbol of Bangladesh's natural beauty but also embodies the nation's struggle for independence and sovereignty. During the Liberation War of 1971, the image of the Bengal Tiger featured prominently in nationalist propaganda and was adopted as a symbol of resistance against oppression.

Today, the Bengal Tiger serves as a national emblem and appears on various official emblems, logos, and symbols of Bangladesh, including currency notes, government seals, and military insignia. Efforts to conserve and protect the Bengal Tiger's habitat are ongoing, with initiatives aimed at preserving Bangladesh's rich biodiversity and ensuring the survival of this iconic species for future generations.

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